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Updated: 9:23 PM Aug 29, 2008
Gas Prices Rise As Gustav Threatens US Energy Infrastructure
Retail gas prices swung higher Friday - the first increase in 43 days - as analysts warned that a direct hit on U.S. energy infrastructure by Tropical Storm Gustav could send pump prices hurtling toward $5 a gallon.
Posted: 1:39 PM Aug 29, 2008 |
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NEW YORK (AP) -- Retail gas prices swung higher Friday - the first increase in 43 days - as analysts warned that a direct hit on U.S. energy infrastructure by Tropical Storm Gustav could send pump prices hurtling toward $5 a gallon.
Crude prices also rose, rebounding from Thursday's drop as worries grew that Gustav could become a dangerous hurricane before entering the Gulf of Mexico area - home to a quarter of U.S. crude supplies and 40 percent of refining capacity.
The storm was spinning away from Jamaica on a course toward Gulf Coast states including Louisiana - three years to the day since Hurricane Katrina slammed into the state and tore up oil rigs and refineries.
Fears about another monster storm have sent wholesale gasoline prices shooting up in the Gulf region, forcing filling stations to pass on the costs by raising pump prices ahead of Labor Day weekend.
A gallon of regular gasoline jumped about a penny overnight to a national average of $3.669, according to auto club AAA, the Oil Price Information Service and Wright Express.
That's the first increase since prices peaked at an average $4.114 a gallon on July 17, an all-time high.
Jeff Rubin, chief economist at investment bank CIBC World Markets, said that record could be shattered if Gustav seriously disrupts offshore energy production.
In 2005, pump prices jumped from slightly more than $2 a gallon to above $3 after Katrina and Hurricane Rita destroyed more than 100 oil platforms and damaged several refineries.
"The price consequences could be even worse this time," Rubin said in a report, noting that oil and gasoline inventories are lower than when Katrina and Rita hit. "Any replays of the 2005 storm season could see gasoline prices soar to $5 per gallon."
Early Friday, the storm was centered on Jamaica's southwest coast, about 60 miles west of Kingston, Jamaica, after Gustav triggered floods, mudslides and falling trees that killed 59 people in Haiti and eight more in the Dominican Republic. Forecasters said it could strengthen into a hurricane before striking the Cayman Islands on Friday.
Light, sweet crude for October delivery rose 88 cents to $116.47 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange, after earlier rising as high as $118.76. On Thursday, prices swung wildly before ending the day $2.56 lower at $115.59 a barrel, the first time this week it closed lower.
Analysts attributed the volatility to doubts over whether Gustav will affect offshore energy production.
"Until this hurricane hits, the trend has to be higher toward the $120 level," said Jonathan Kornafel, Asia director for brokerage Hudson Capital Energy in Singapore. "If this turns out to be a nonevent, the market could really come roaring back down."
As Gustav advanced, oil companies were pulling employees off installations.
Royal Dutch Shell PLC has evacuated nearly 670 workers. The company said production will be affected. BP PLC was also removing personnel from the region, while Exxon Mobil said it was bracing its structures for heavy wind and rain.
Transocean Inc., the world's largest offshore drilling contractor, said Thursday it had evacuated about 190 workers from five of its 11 offshore drilling rigs in the Gulf. Transocean has 1,550 workers in the region.
Weather research firm Planalytics predicted as much as 80 percent of the Gulf's oil and gas production could be shut down as a precaution if Gustav enters the region as a major storm.
Forecasters said Gustav might slip between Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula and the western tip of Cuba on Sunday, then march toward a Tuesday collision with the U.S. Gulf Coast - anywhere from south Texas to the Florida panhandle.
"It seems there will be at the very least a slight hit to production," Kornafel said. "But everything is up in the air until Monday or Tuesday."
Gustav is the first storm of the 2008 Atlantic hurricane season to pose a serious threat to offshore oil and gas installations in the Gulf.
Some analysts, however, noted that lower appetite for oil products in the United States could well dampen Gustav's effect on the Gulf area's oil output.
"U.S. oil demand is currently 1.6 million barrels a day lower than when Katrina struck," said Olivier Jakob of Petromatrix in Switzerland. "There is today more U.S. refining capacity offline for economic reasons than can be destroyed by Gustav."
In other Nymex trading, heating oil futures rose about a penny cents to $3.1911 a gallon, while gasoline prices fell 0.1 cent to $3.0195 a gallon. Natural gas for October delivery rose 2 cents to $8.07 per 1,000 cubic feet.
In London, October Brent crude gained 72 cents to $114.89 a barrel.
Copyright 2009 by The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved.
Latest Comments
All it takes is the 'threat' of a hurricane and they raise the prices. What a con game. We will be right back where we were in a matter of days or weeks.
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Yeah right how stupid do they think the people are..The gas prices went up because its a holiday weekend!!
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I wish that God would cause a curse to fall upon the oil companies, and all people who try to take advantage of innocent people. all these years Hurricanes have been in the Gulf now all of a sudden, everytime there is a storm they won't to raise Gas prices. It is just a game just to get a fat wallet that is costing all of us in America. I hope the storm moves away completely from the United States and they don't make a dime from anybody and if they still raise Gas prices they should have to pay it back plus 29.9% interist on top of that.
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